. Kirchner, 1 29 – 9% . 2001.
, : vulture funds , .
NML Capital Ltd Elliot Management Corp Aurelius Capital Management 2005 2010 ( , 33 , 30 , 24 .) 1,33 . .
, 100 . 2001, 8 . (holdouts), 25 . . NML Capital, , .
holdouts 81 , Thomas Griesa , , “pari passu” (. ) , .
Federal Reserve Bank of New York “ ” .
Hernan Lorenzino “ ” Griesa “ 5 ”, 19 .
, 2012 2 , pari passu 24 , Griesa , . ( ) .
, Christine Lagarde holdouts .. 26 , . amicus curiae ( ) .
America Task Force Argentina, lobbying holdouts, Lagarde , , , . . ATFA State Department Lagarde.
, holdouts “ ” , 26 Sean Hagan , , .
“” , .
, , 2015 17,7% 15,22% ( ) 2015 13,15% 13,11%, CDS ( G20) 339 .. 2.110 .. . 2001.